Two real bugs the review caught, both verified live against a real build on the Unraid host: 1. entrypoint.sh's chown fired on ANY ownership mismatch, not just a directory the daemon itself created root-owned. A host tree legitimately owned by some other account - an existing CODEMAN_CASES_PATH the README already allows pointing at a normal projects directory, or appdata under a different PUID/PGID convention than the one in use - got silently recursively re-owned with one log line to explain it. Now gated on the target actually being root-owned; anything else is a clean refusal naming the directory, its owner, and PUID/PGID. Start-Codeman.sh also now pre-creates CODEMAN_CASES_PATH the same way it already did CODEMAN_APPDATA_PATH, so Compose never has to materialise a missing bind source as root in the first place - the in-container chown becomes a safety net, not the primary mechanism. 2. The CLI-update chown (chown -R .../node_modules /usr/local/bin) handed the runtime account write access to entrypoint.sh itself (root-owned, executed as root on every container start with CHOWN/DAC_OVERRIDE/SETUID/SETGID) and the node binary - owning the DIRECTORY is enough to rename it aside and drop a replacement, which would let a compromised session arrange for its own script to run as root at the next restart. The four CLIs now install into a dedicated /opt/codeman-cli prefix (NPM_CONFIG_PREFIX); only that directory is chowned, /usr/local stays root-owned throughout. Smaller fixes from the same review: - Start-Codeman.sh's volume-refresh label filter wasn't project-scoped: a second Compose stack on the same host sharing the `codeman-dist` volume KEY could have had ITS volume deleted. Added a com.docker.compose.project filter, resolved from this stack's own `compose config --format json`. - Override-file precedence was backwards (checked .yaml before .yml; Compose actually prefers .yml) - swapped, plus a warning when both exist. - entrypoint.sh's setpriv now also passes --bounding-set -all, so CapBnd actually clears post-drop rather than just CapPrm/CapEff. - A comment on git_head_commit() noting it returns nothing for a worktree checkout (.git as a file), consistent with the script's existing -d .git convention elsewhere. - Doc drift: CLAUDE.md's Docker Compose section still described the old pre-created-and-chowned-by-hand model and didn't mention the root-then-drop entrypoint; the state-files list was missing docker-build-source.json; docs/docker-compose.md and docker/.env.example still had the pre-rename `Coding/codeman` path in one place each. Verified end to end against a real build on the Unraid host: a root-owned bind source is corrected as before; a directory owned by neither root nor PUID:PGID is refused rather than silently rewritten; a correctly-owned directory is left alone entirely; the four CLIs resolve via PATH from /opt/codeman-cli while /usr/local/bin, /usr/local/lib/node_modules and entrypoint.sh itself stay root-owned; CapBnd is fully cleared post-drop. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01R9ZSTEenc8soSu9bTi8Xru
Codeman Docker deployment
This folder contains the Compose configuration, server image Dockerfile, and environment template for a locally built Codeman server.
Start
From the repository root, create the runtime environment file and set the required values, especially CODEMAN_PASSWORD.
cp docker/.env.example docker/.env
bash docker/Start-Codeman.sh
On PowerShell, use the following command instead.
Copy-Item docker/.env.example docker/.env
docker compose --env-file docker/.env -f docker/docker-compose.yaml up --build -d
Every required value is defined and explained in .env.example. GEMINI_API_KEY is intentionally optional and may remain blank.
On Linux, Start-Codeman.sh stops with an error when required paths are missing. It creates the application-data directory when safe, detects its numeric owner as PUID:PGID, and detects DOCKER_SOCKET_GID from the configured Docker socket. It rejects a root-owned application-data directory because Codeman and its local CLI sessions must remain unprivileged.
Codeman, Claude, OpenCode, and other local sessions run as the unprivileged account named by CODEMAN_RUNTIME_USER, which defaults to codeman. When Compose is run directly, PUID and PGID default to 1000:1000; set them in .env when the application-data directory has a different owner. The Bash start script determines them automatically instead.
To retain Docker-case support without root when running Compose directly, set DOCKER_SOCKET_GID to the numeric group ID of the host socket. On a standard Linux Docker host, obtain it with stat -c '%g' /var/run/docker.sock. The Bash start script detects it automatically.
Updating
Use App Settings → Updates in the web UI. The checkout Compose builds from is
also mounted at /opt/codeman, so an update's git checkout and rebuild persist
on the host, and the server exiting is what restarts the container onto the new
build.
Releases that change server.Dockerfile, docker-compose.yaml, or add a key to
.env.example cannot be applied that way — the updater detects them, names what
changed, and asks you to run Start-Codeman.sh here on the host instead. Details:
../docs/docker-self-update.md.
Local customisation
Compose merges docker-compose.override.yml on top of docker-compose.yaml. Keep host-specific changes there rather than editing docker-compose.yaml, so this repository can be updated without losing them. Both docker-compose.override.yml and docker-compose.override.yaml are ignored by Git.
Start-Codeman.sh names the Compose file explicitly, which disables Compose's automatic discovery of the override file, so the script adds it back when one is present and prints the file it used. Running docker compose from this folder without any -f option finds it automatically. When passing -f docker/docker-compose.yaml from the repository root, add -f docker/docker-compose.override.yml as well, or the override is silently ignored.
An override file adds to and replaces individual settings. It cannot delete a key from docker-compose.yaml, and Compose concatenates rather than replaces ports, so removing a published port still requires editing docker-compose.yaml. The example below replaces the restart policy and adds a mount, leaving every other setting in place:
services:
codeman:
restart: always
volumes:
- /srv/projects:/srv/projects
Reverse-proxy host allowlist
Codeman rejects any request whose Host header is not on its own allowlist - a
DNS-rebinding guard, not a Compose or Docker concern. Loopback, any IP literal,
the configured --host, and a few tunnel-provider suffixes are allowed by
default; a reverse-proxied domain is not, and is rejected with
403 Forbidden: host not allowed before the request reaches any handler.
Add the domain with CODEMAN_ALLOWED_HOSTS in .env:
CODEMAN_ALLOWED_HOSTS='codeman.example.com,.internal.example.com'
docker-compose.yaml does not forward this variable into the container - it
only passes through the environment keys it explicitly lists, and this is not
one of them. Forward it yourself in docker-compose.override.yml:
services:
codeman:
environment:
CODEMAN_ALLOWED_HOSTS: ${CODEMAN_ALLOWED_HOSTS}
See the application's own docs/wiki/Remote-Access.md for the full allowlist
format and the tunnel providers it accepts by default.
Application data storage
The default configuration uses a host-folder bind mount:
volumes:
- type: bind
source: ${CODEMAN_APPDATA_PATH}
target: /home/${CODEMAN_RUNTIME_USER}
Set CODEMAN_APPDATA_PATH in .env to a directory that the Docker daemon can access. The example value is /mnt/user/appdata/codeman.
CODEMAN_CASES_PATH is the separate host directory for managed case workspaces. It is mounted into Codeman at the same absolute path, allowing the host Docker daemon to bind it into an isolated case container. Set it to a child directory of CODEMAN_APPDATA_PATH unless you deliberately store workspaces elsewhere.
Compose also exposes CODEMAN_APPDATA_PATH to Codeman as CODEMAN_DOCKER_HOST_HOME. This lets Docker case seed files, CLI credentials and the hook secret be mounted using paths that exist in the host daemon's filesystem. Direct host installations do not set this variable and retain their existing behaviour.
Set CODEMAN_DOCKER_DISABLE_SWAP_LIMIT=1 when docker info reports SwapLimit=false. Codeman continues to apply the configured case memory limit, omits Docker's unsupported --memory-swap option, and filters only the daemon's exact swap-capability warning. Every other Docker create error and its exit status remain visible.
For an existing installation created by a root-running image, change ownership of the application-data directory before upgrading so the configured PUID and PGID can read the saved credentials and state:
chown -R 99:100 /mnt/user/appdata/codeman
Replace 99:100 and the path with the values from your .env file.
Do not replace this bind mount with a Docker-managed named volume when Docker cases are enabled. Codeman passes seed, credential, transcript and hook-secret bind sources to the host Docker daemon, so their source files must have stable paths in the daemon's filesystem. A named volume does not provide the required host path mapping.
Static macvlan networking
The default configuration publishes a host port. It does not use network_mode: host. To attach Codeman directly to an existing external macvlan network with a static IP address and MAC address, remove the ports: section from docker-compose.yaml and add the following to the codeman service. The service and network additions can instead be placed in docker-compose.override.yml, but the ports: removal cannot, as described under Local customisation:
mac_address: ${CODEMAN_MAC_ADDRESS}
networks:
codeman_lan:
ipv4_address: ${CODEMAN_IPV4_ADDRESS}
Then add this top-level network declaration:
networks:
codeman_lan:
external: true
name: ${CODEMAN_MACVLAN_NETWORK}
Set CODEMAN_MACVLAN_NETWORK, CODEMAN_IPV4_ADDRESS, and CODEMAN_MAC_ADDRESS in .env. The values in .env.example match the supplied Unraid example network and should be changed for other hosts.
Create a managed macvlan network
If an external macvlan network does not already exist, use this top-level declaration instead. Do not use it together with the external-network declaration.
networks:
codeman_lan:
driver: macvlan
driver_opts:
parent: ${CODEMAN_MACVLAN_PARENT}
ipam:
config:
- subnet: ${CODEMAN_MACVLAN_SUBNET}
gateway: ${CODEMAN_MACVLAN_GATEWAY}
Macvlan containers are ordinarily not reachable from their Docker host without additional host-network routing. Confirm the selected address, MAC address, parent interface, and subnet are reserved and valid for the target network before starting the stack.