# Worked orchestration flows Loaded on demand from the `codeman` skill. Every flow assumes the SKILL.md §0 preamble is in scope (`$API`, `$SELF`, `$CID`, `"${CURL[@]}"`, `delete_session`). ⚠️ **That preamble does not survive between tool calls**, so re-run it at the top of every Bash call that uses these flows, in full. Re-pasting only part of it is the failure mode the fail-closed `delete_session` exists to contain, and a `clientId` you rebuild from `$$` changes per call, which turns the duplicate-resend loop in Flow 1 into a second typed prompt. Track every session id you create; delete them (and only them) when done. The two silent killers: **every input ends with `\r`**, and **markers must be split** so the typed-line echo does not match them. ## Flow 1: claude worker, end to end Start a worker, get it truly ready (trust dialog included), give it a task, wait for the turn to finish, read the answer, clean up. Verified live: the stop hook resolves the send-and-wait within seconds of the turn ending. ```bash # 1. start (returns before the CLI inside is ready). ALWAYS check .success: on failure # .data.sessionId is null, jq -r yields the string "null", and every step below # then runs against /api/v1/sessions/null and reports jq noise, not the cause. Q=$("${CURL[@]}" -X POST "$API/api/v1/quick-start" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ -d '{"caseName":"worker-tests","mode":"claude"}') SID=$(jq -r 'if .success then .data.sessionId else empty end' <<<"$Q") [ -n "$SID" ] || { jq -c '{error, errorCode}' <<<"$Q"; echo "quick-start failed"; exit 1; } CREATED+=("$SID") # the cleanup list SEQ=1 # $CID is the fixed literal from §0; never rebuild it from $$ # 2. readiness. "wait for idle" or "wait for ❯" is NOT readiness: a fresh session # reports idle before anything spawned, and the first-run trust dialog contains ❯. # Codeman CAN auto-accept that dialog, but the accept misses on some runs (both # outcomes seen live), so: composer marker first, dialog only as the bounded # fallback (a blind Enter up front would land in an already-ready composer). # Stage 1 is SHORT on purpose: an already-trusted case matches in <1 s, while a # virgin case can never pass it (the dialog is up) and always pays it in full — # the long budget belongs to stage 3, after the dialog is answered. # Single-token matches only: TUI text is space-less in the stream. for _ in $(seq 1 30); do [ "$("${CURL[@]}" "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID" | jq '.data.pid')" != null ] && break; sleep 1 done # (pid != null proves startup only — a worker that later dies inside its pane keeps # status "idle" and a pid. The death check is wait?until=exit.) R=$("${CURL[@]}" -G "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID/wait-output" \ --data-urlencode 'match=bypass' --data-urlencode 'from=buffer' --data-urlencode 'timeout=5000') if ! jq -e '.data.wait.matched' <<<"$R" >/dev/null; then T=$("${CURL[@]}" -G "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID/wait-output" \ --data-urlencode 'match=trust' --data-urlencode 'from=buffer' --data-urlencode 'timeout=2000') if jq -e '.data.wait.matched' <<<"$T" >/dev/null; then "${CURL[@]}" -X POST "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID/input" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ -d '{"input":"\r","useMux":true,"clientId":"'"$CID"'","seq":'$SEQ'}' >/dev/null SEQ=$((SEQ+1)) fi R=$("${CURL[@]}" -G "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID/wait-output" \ --data-urlencode 'match=bypass' --data-urlencode 'from=buffer' --data-urlencode 'timeout=45000') jq -e '.data.wait.matched' <<<"$R" >/dev/null || echo "worker $SID not ready; inspect terminal?tail=" fi # 3. send-and-wait, looping on the IDENTICAL request (tagged duplicate: no retype). # BOUNDED (a \r-less send would otherwise loop forever), body built with jq -n so # quotes/backslashes/$ in a real prompt survive; note the appended \r. PROMPT='run the unit tests and summarize failures in one line' BODY=$(jq -n --arg p "$PROMPT" --arg c "$CID" --argjson s "$SEQ" \ '{input:($p+"\r"),useMux:true,clientId:$c,seq:$s,wait:true,waitTimeout:60000}') for TRY in $(seq 1 10); do R=$("${CURL[@]}" -X POST "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID/input" \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --data-binary "$BODY") if jq -e '.data.wait.timedOut' <<<"$R" >/dev/null; then jq -e '.data.limitPaused' <<<"$R" >/dev/null && sleep 60 # usage-limit pause: silence is expected [ "$TRY" = 2 ] && "${CURL[@]}" "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID/terminal?tail=2000" \ | jq -r '.data.terminalBuffer' | tail -5 # is the prompt sitting unsubmitted? continue fi # Resolved — but duplicate + immediate is only "the session is idle NOW", which a # never-submitted (\r-less) prompt also produces. Check before believing it: if jq -e '.data.duplicate and .data.wait.immediate' <<<"$R" >/dev/null; then "${CURL[@]}" "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID/terminal?tail=2000" \ | jq -r '.data.terminalBuffer' | tail -5 # prompt still on the ❯ composer line = never submitted; {"input":"\r"} is the # only recovery, then loop again fi break done SEQ=$((SEQ+1)) # 4. interpret case "$(jq -r '.data.wait.signal' <<<"$R")" in stop) : ;; # definitive end of turn idle) : ;; # heuristic — and if it rode a duplicate with # immediate:true, it proves nothing ran (step 3) exit) echo "worker died" ;; null) jq -e '.data.wait.ended' <<<"$R" >/dev/null && echo "worker deleted mid-wait" ;; esac # 5. read the answer. For a claude worker this is last-response: clean transcript text, # no TUI repaint noise. Do NOT scrape the terminal for this — a full-screen TUI # draws with cursor moves, so the stripped buffer is nearly one long line and the # answer arrives buried in redraw garbage. # POLL it: the transcript flush lags the stop signal, so a single read taken the # instant step 3 returned comes back "" even though the turn finished (verified live). for _ in $(seq 1 10); do TXT=$("${CURL[@]}" "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID/last-response" | jq -r '.data.text') [ -n "$TXT" ] && break; sleep 1 done printf '%s\n' "$TXT" # (.data is {text,timestamp}; text is also "" before the first completed turn and # always "" for shell/opencode/gemini/antigravity, which have no transcript — use # the terminal tail there, and here only to diagnose an unsubmitted prompt.) # 6. clean up — exact id, own list only, through the fail-closed §0 helper delete_session "$SID" ``` Increment `SEQ` for every *new* input to the same worker. Reuse the same `SEQ` only to re-ask about the same delivery (the duplicate-wait loop above). ## Flow 2: shell worker running a build, marker-synchronized `shell` sessions have no hooks (`stop`/`blocked` are a 400 there), and their lifecycle signals are coarse — a short command may emit no `idle` transition at all (verified live), so send-and-wait can burn its whole timeout. The reliable pattern is a split, unique marker plus `wait-output from=buffer`: ```bash Q=$("${CURL[@]}" -X POST "$API/api/v1/quick-start" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ -d '{"caseName":"builder","mode":"shell"}') SID=$(jq -r 'if .success then .data.sessionId else empty end' <<<"$Q") [ -n "$SID" ] || { jq -c '{error, errorCode}' <<<"$Q"; echo "quick-start failed"; exit 1; } CREATED+=("$SID") for _ in $(seq 1 30); do [ "$("${CURL[@]}" "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID" | jq '.data.pid')" != null ] && break; sleep 1 done # Split marker: the typed line carries ${M}_N, only the OUTPUT carries DONE_N. # An unsplit marker matches the echo of your own keystrokes before the build runs. N="${RANDOM}_$$"; MARK="DONE_$N" "${CURL[@]}" -X POST "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID/input" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ -d '{"input":"M=DONE; npm run build; echo ${M}_'"$N"' rc=$?\r","useMux":true,"clientId":"codeman-build-1","seq":1}' for TRY in $(seq 1 30); do # BOUNDED (30 min): a \r-less send makes an uncapped loop infinite R=$("${CURL[@]}" -G "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID/wait-output" \ --data-urlencode "match=$MARK" --data-urlencode 'from=buffer' --data-urlencode 'timeout=60000') jq -e '.data.wait.matched' <<<"$R" >/dev/null && break jq -e '.data.wait.ended' <<<"$R" >/dev/null && { echo "worker gone"; break; } [ "$TRY" = 2 ] && "${CURL[@]}" "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID/terminal?tail=2000" \ | jq -r '.data.terminalBuffer' | tail -5 # command still sitting unsubmitted? done jq -r '.data.wait.snippet' <<<"$R" # e.g. "DONE_123_456 rc=0" — the exit code rides the marker line ``` ## Flow 3: fan out N workers, gather as each finishes Start everything first, then gather. One in-flight wait per worker — the per-session waiter cap is 16 and abandoned concurrent waits pile up against it. ```bash declare -A WORKER MARKS for task in lint typecheck unit; do Q=$("${CURL[@]}" -X POST "$API/api/v1/quick-start" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ -d '{"caseName":"fan-'"$task"'","mode":"shell"}') SID=$(jq -r 'if .success then .data.sessionId else empty end' <<<"$Q") [ -n "$SID" ] || { jq -c '{error, errorCode}' <<<"$Q"; echo "$task: spawn failed"; continue; } WORKER[$task]=$SID; CREATED+=("$SID") done for task in "${!WORKER[@]}"; do SID=${WORKER[$task]} for _ in $(seq 1 30); do [ "$("${CURL[@]}" "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID" | jq '.data.pid')" != null ] && break; sleep 1 done N="${task}_${RANDOM}"; MARKS[$task]="DONE_$N" "${CURL[@]}" -X POST "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID/input" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ -d '{"input":"M=DONE; npm run '"$task"'; echo ${M}_'"$N"' rc=$?\r","useMux":true,"clientId":"codeman-fan-'"$task"'","seq":1}' done for task in "${!WORKER[@]}"; do # sequential gather; each wait blocks until that worker is done for TRY in $(seq 1 30); do # BOUNDED per worker, same reasoning as Flow 2 R=$("${CURL[@]}" -G "$API/api/v1/sessions/${WORKER[$task]}/wait-output" \ --data-urlencode "match=${MARKS[$task]}" --data-urlencode 'from=buffer' --data-urlencode 'timeout=60000') jq -e '.data.wait.matched or .data.wait.ended' <<<"$R" >/dev/null && break done echo "$task: $(jq -r '.data.wait.snippet // "worker gone"' <<<"$R" | tail -1)" done ``` ## Flow 3b: fan out N CLAUDE workers Send-and-wait is synchronous, so the shell-flow shape ("send everything, then gather") does not translate directly: the send *is* the wait, and worker 2's prompt would not go out until worker 1's turn ended. Two working patterns, both verified live (and one anti-pattern, measured failing, replaced by B): **A. Background the send-and-waits** (simplest; each resolved on `stop` while the other was still running): ```bash sendwait() { # $1=sid $2=prompt $3=seq — assumes the worker passed Flow 1's readiness local body; body=$(jq -n --arg p "$2" --argjson s "$3" --arg c "codeman-fan-$1" \ '{input:($p+"\r"),useMux:true,clientId:$c,seq:$s,wait:true,waitTimeout:600000}') "${CURL[@]}" -X POST "$API/api/v1/sessions/$1/input" \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --data-binary "$body" > "/tmp/fan-$1.json" } ( sendwait "$SID1" 'refactor module A and reply DONE' 2 & \ sendwait "$SID2" 'write tests for module B and reply DONE' 2 & wait ) jq -c '.data.wait | {signal, waitedMs}' /tmp/fan-"$SID1".json /tmp/fan-"$SID2".json ``` One in-flight wait per worker keeps you far from the 16-per-session waiter cap. **B. Fire-and-forget, then gather with output markers.** If you must send every prompt before waiting on anything, do **not** gather with signal waits: signals are edge-triggered with no history, so a `stop` that fires before the gather reaches that worker is gone and unobservable afterwards — `fresh=1` cannot help, and neither can omitting it (measured: worker 2's turn ended at +2 s, its sequential `until=stop,exit&fresh=1` gather burned its full bounded 300 s and reported nothing). Gather instead on a marker each worker prints itself, which `from=buffer` re-finds no matter when it appeared: ```bash # SIDS[1], SIDS[2] = worker ids that already passed Flow 1's readiness. # The typed prompt must NOT contain the finished marker verbatim (your keystrokes # echo into the output stream and would match instantly), so ask for it in halves: declare -A TOK for i in 1 2; do TOK[$i]="${RANDOM}_$i" BODY=$(jq -n --arg p "do task $i; when completely done print the word WORKDONE immediately followed by _${TOK[$i]}" \ --arg c "codeman-fan-$i" --argjson s 2 '{input:($p+"\r"),useMux:true,clientId:$c,seq:$s}') "${CURL[@]}" -X POST "$API/api/v1/sessions/${SIDS[$i]}/input" \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --data-binary "$BODY" done for i in 1 2; do # order no longer matters: the marker is latched in the buffer "${CURL[@]}" -G "$API/api/v1/sessions/${SIDS[$i]}/wait-output" \ --data-urlencode "match=WORKDONE_${TOK[$i]}" --data-urlencode 'from=buffer' \ --data-urlencode 'timeout=600000' | jq -c '.data.wait | {matched, snippet}' done ``` Use A unless you genuinely need to send everything before waiting on anything: A needs no marker discipline, and resolves on the definitive `stop` instead of on the worker remembering to print a token. ## Flow 4: watch for a worker stuck on a permission prompt Claude workers can block on a permission dialog. `blocked` is a wait signal (claude-mode only), so watch for it and surface the question to the user instead of guessing an answer: ```bash R=$("${CURL[@]}" "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID/wait?until=stop,blocked,exit&timeout=60000") if [ "$(jq -r '.data.wait.signal' <<<"$R")" = blocked ]; then "${CURL[@]}" "$API/api/v1/sessions/$SID/terminal?tail=2000" | jq -r '.data.terminalBuffer' \ | sed -e 's/\x1b\[[0-9;?]*[a-zA-Z]//g' | grep -v '^[[:space:]]*$' | tail -15 # show this to the user and ask how to answer; do NOT auto-confirm another # session's permission prompt fi ``` ## Cleanup discipline At the end of the conversation (or on abort), delete exactly what you created: ```bash for id in "${CREATED[@]}"; do delete_session "$id" done ``` - Only ids from your own `CREATED` list. Never enumerate `/api/v1/sessions` and delete by pattern; other sessions belong to the user. - Always go through `delete_session`. It refuses an empty id, refuses when `$SELF` is unset or too short to prove the target is not you, and prefix-checks in both directions. A hand-written `curl -X DELETE`, or the old `is_self "$id" || curl -X DELETE …`, has none of that: an undefined `is_self` exits 127 and the `||` branch deletes unguarded. - If you created a *case* purely as scratch and the user confirmed it is disposable, `DELETE /api/v1/cases/:name` removes it — but that recursively deletes the directory from disk, so never do it without the user's explicit go-ahead for that exact name.