mirror of
https://github.com/Ark0N/Codeman.git
synced 2026-10-05 06:59:42 +02:00
Merge PR #149 from aakhter/cod-165-ws-resilience: WebSocket durable-delivery resilience
Includes review fixes: real _wsState lifecycle (connecting/connected/disconnected), per-tab supersede identity (multi-tab coexistence), preserved reconnect backoff, connection-dot CSS for connected/fallback states.
This commit is contained in:
+210
-166
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import type { WebSocket } from 'ws';
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import type { SessionPort } from '../ports/session-port.js';
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import { MAX_INPUT_LENGTH } from '../../config/terminal-limits.js';
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import { isAllowedRequestHost, isAllowedRequestOrigin, type HostPolicy } from '../network-auth-policy.js';
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import { WsConnectionRegistry } from '../ws-connection-registry.js';
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/** Micro-batch interval for terminal output (ms). Short enough for low latency,
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* long enough to group Ink's rapid cursor-up redraw sequences into single frames. */
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@@ -59,197 +60,240 @@ const DEC_2026_END = '\x1b[?2026l';
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/** Max concurrent WS connections per session. Prevents listener/bandwidth multiplication. */
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const MAX_WS_PER_SESSION = 5;
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/** Track active WS connections per session for connection limiting. */
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const sessionWsCount = new Map<string, number>();
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/**
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* Track live WS connections per session, keyed by clientId (COD-137).
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* Replaces a bare counter that over-counted across the async-close gap on
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* reconnect (spurious 4008). A same-`cid` reconnect supersedes its own socket
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* (reclaims the slot) instead of consuming a new one; cid-less upgrades are
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* admitted anonymously up to the cap. See ws-connection-registry.ts.
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*/
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const sessionWsRegistry = new WsConnectionRegistry<WebSocket>(MAX_WS_PER_SESSION);
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export function registerWsRoutes(app: FastifyInstance, ctx: SessionPort, getHostPolicy: () => HostPolicy): void {
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app.get<{ Params: { id: string } }>('/ws/sessions/:id/terminal', { websocket: true }, (socket: WebSocket, req) => {
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// Reject cross-site WebSocket hijacking (CSWSH) and DNS-rebinding before doing
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// anything: the upgrade must come from an allowed Host and (when the browser
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// sends one — it always does for WS) a same-site Origin. Writing to this socket
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// injects keystrokes into a --dangerously-skip-permissions agent, so this gate
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// matters even on the default no-password install. See security review H5.
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const policy = getHostPolicy();
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if (!isAllowedRequestHost(req.headers.host, policy) || !isAllowedRequestOrigin(req.headers.origin, policy)) {
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socket.close(4003, 'Forbidden');
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return;
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}
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app.get<{ Params: { id: string }; Querystring: { cid?: string } }>(
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'/ws/sessions/:id/terminal',
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{ websocket: true },
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(socket: WebSocket, req) => {
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// Reject cross-site WebSocket hijacking (CSWSH) and DNS-rebinding before doing
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// anything: the upgrade must come from an allowed Host and (when the browser
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// sends one — it always does for WS) a same-site Origin. Writing to this socket
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// injects keystrokes into a --dangerously-skip-permissions agent, so this gate
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// matters even on the default no-password install. See security review H5.
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const policy = getHostPolicy();
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if (!isAllowedRequestHost(req.headers.host, policy) || !isAllowedRequestOrigin(req.headers.origin, policy)) {
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socket.close(4003, 'Forbidden');
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return;
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}
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const { id } = req.params;
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const session = ctx.sessions.get(id);
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const { id } = req.params;
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const session = ctx.sessions.get(id);
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if (!session) {
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socket.close(4004, 'Session not found');
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return;
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}
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if (!session) {
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socket.close(4004, 'Session not found');
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return;
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}
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// Enforce per-session connection limit
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const currentCount = sessionWsCount.get(id) ?? 0;
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if (currentCount >= MAX_WS_PER_SESSION) {
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socket.close(4008, 'Too many connections');
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return;
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}
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sessionWsCount.set(id, currentCount + 1);
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// Structured transport logging — surfaces WS open/close/timeout churn so the
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// tunnel-flap behavior (COD-134) is observable in the server logs. Fastify is
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// configured logger:false, so we log via console (→ journald under systemd).
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// Swallow socket errors — cleanup happens in 'close'
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socket.on('error', () => {});
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// Enforce per-session connection limit, scoped by clientId. A same-cid
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// reconnect reclaims its own slot (registry evicts the stale socket), so a
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// drop+reconnect burst can no longer over-count across the async-close gap
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// and trip a spurious 4008. cid-less upgrades are admitted anonymously.
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const cid = typeof req.query?.cid === 'string' && req.query.cid.length > 0 ? req.query.cid : null;
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const { admitted, evictedSocket } = sessionWsRegistry.register(id, cid, socket);
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if (!admitted) {
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console.warn('[ws] terminal rejected: too many connections', {
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sessionId: id,
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wsCount: sessionWsRegistry.liveCount(id),
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});
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socket.close(4008, 'Too many connections');
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return;
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}
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if (evictedSocket) {
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// Same client reconnected; retire the stale socket so it doesn't linger.
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console.info('[ws] terminal superseded by reconnect', { sessionId: id });
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try {
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evictedSocket.close(4010, 'Superseded by reconnect');
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} catch {
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/* socket may already be closing */
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}
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}
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console.info('[ws] terminal open', { sessionId: id, wsCount: sessionWsRegistry.liveCount(id) });
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// Per-connection micro-batch state
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let batchChunks: string[] = [];
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let batchSize = 0;
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let batchTimer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null;
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// Eagerly free the slot on error/terminate — don't wait for the async
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// 'close' (idempotent with the 'close' handler below). This is what kills
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// the reconnect over-count: the slot is released the instant the socket dies.
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socket.on('error', () => {
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sessionWsRegistry.unregister(id, socket);
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});
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const flushBatch = () => {
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batchTimer = null;
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if (batchChunks.length === 0 || socket.readyState !== 1) {
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// Per-connection micro-batch state
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let batchChunks: string[] = [];
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let batchSize = 0;
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let batchTimer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null;
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const flushBatch = () => {
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batchTimer = null;
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if (batchChunks.length === 0 || socket.readyState !== 1) {
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batchChunks = [];
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batchSize = 0;
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return;
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}
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const data = batchChunks.join('');
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batchChunks = [];
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batchSize = 0;
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return;
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}
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const data = batchChunks.join('');
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batchChunks = [];
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batchSize = 0;
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socket.send(`{"t":"o","d":${JSON.stringify(DEC_2026_START + data + DEC_2026_END)}}`);
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};
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socket.send(`{"t":"o","d":${JSON.stringify(DEC_2026_START + data + DEC_2026_END)}}`);
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};
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// Per-connection desktop sizing claim — registered on the first
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// desktop-typed resize and released on socket close, so Session.resize()
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// can ignore small-viewport resizes only while a desktop is actually
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// connected (see Session._desktopSizeClaims).
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const sizingToken = Symbol('ws-desktop-sizing');
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let holdsDesktopClaim = false;
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// Per-connection desktop sizing claim — registered on the first
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// desktop-typed resize and released on socket close, so Session.resize()
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// can ignore small-viewport resizes only while a desktop is actually
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// connected (see Session._desktopSizeClaims).
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const sizingToken = Symbol('ws-desktop-sizing');
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let holdsDesktopClaim = false;
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// Attach message handler synchronously BEFORE any async work
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// (@fastify/websocket requirement to avoid dropped messages).
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socket.on('message', (raw) => {
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try {
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const msg = JSON.parse(String(raw));
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if (msg.t === 'i' && typeof msg.d === 'string') {
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if (msg.d.length > MAX_INPUT_LENGTH) return;
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// Reliable delivery: when the frame carries a clientId + seq, apply it
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// exactly once (skip a duplicate redelivery) but ACK it regardless so
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// the client can drop it from its durable queue. Frames without seq
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// (legacy/other tools) are applied as-is — no behavior change.
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const cid = typeof msg.cid === 'string' ? msg.cid : null;
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const seq = Number.isInteger(msg.seq) ? (msg.seq as number) : null;
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const apply = cid && seq !== null ? session.shouldApplyInput(cid, seq) : true;
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if (apply) {
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// Typed input from a claim-holding desktop keeps the claim "hot"
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// and re-asserts the desktop layout after a mobile override.
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if (holdsDesktopClaim) session.noteDesktopActivity();
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session.write(msg.d);
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// Attach message handler synchronously BEFORE any async work
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// (@fastify/websocket requirement to avoid dropped messages).
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socket.on('message', (raw) => {
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try {
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const msg = JSON.parse(String(raw));
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if (msg.t === 'i' && typeof msg.d === 'string') {
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if (msg.d.length > MAX_INPUT_LENGTH) return;
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// Reliable delivery: when the frame carries a clientId + seq, apply it
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// exactly once (skip a duplicate redelivery) but ACK it regardless so
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// the client can drop it from its durable queue. Frames without seq
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// (legacy/other tools) are applied as-is — no behavior change.
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const cid = typeof msg.cid === 'string' ? msg.cid : null;
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const seq = Number.isInteger(msg.seq) ? (msg.seq as number) : null;
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const apply = cid && seq !== null ? session.shouldApplyInput(cid, seq) : true;
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if (apply) {
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// Typed input from a claim-holding desktop keeps the claim "hot"
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// and re-asserts the desktop layout after a mobile override.
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if (holdsDesktopClaim) session.noteDesktopActivity();
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session.write(msg.d);
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}
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if (seq !== null && socket.readyState === 1) {
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socket.send(`{"t":"ia","seq":${seq}}`);
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}
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} else if (
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msg.t === 'z' &&
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Number.isInteger(msg.c) &&
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Number.isInteger(msg.r) &&
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msg.c >= 1 &&
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msg.c <= 500 &&
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msg.r >= 1 &&
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msg.r <= 200
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) {
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const viewportType = msg.v === 'mobile' || msg.v === 'tablet' || msg.v === 'desktop' ? msg.v : undefined;
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if (viewportType === 'desktop') {
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session.claimDesktopSizing(sizingToken);
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holdsDesktopClaim = true;
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} else if (viewportType) {
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// The connection's viewport can change (e.g. browser window
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// narrowed past the tablet breakpoint) — drop a stale claim.
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session.releaseDesktopSizing(sizingToken);
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holdsDesktopClaim = false;
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}
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const force = msg.f === true;
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session.resize(msg.c, msg.r, { viewportType, force });
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}
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if (seq !== null && socket.readyState === 1) {
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socket.send(`{"t":"ia","seq":${seq}}`);
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}
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} else if (
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msg.t === 'z' &&
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Number.isInteger(msg.c) &&
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Number.isInteger(msg.r) &&
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msg.c >= 1 &&
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msg.c <= 500 &&
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msg.r >= 1 &&
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msg.r <= 200
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) {
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const viewportType = msg.v === 'mobile' || msg.v === 'tablet' || msg.v === 'desktop' ? msg.v : undefined;
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if (viewportType === 'desktop') {
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session.claimDesktopSizing(sizingToken);
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holdsDesktopClaim = true;
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} else if (viewportType) {
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// The connection's viewport can change (e.g. browser window
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// narrowed past the tablet breakpoint) — drop a stale claim.
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session.releaseDesktopSizing(sizingToken);
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holdsDesktopClaim = false;
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}
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const force = msg.f === true;
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session.resize(msg.c, msg.r, { viewportType, force });
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} catch {
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// Ignore malformed messages
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}
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} catch {
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// Ignore malformed messages
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}
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});
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});
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// Terminal output -> micro-batched WS send
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const onTerminal = (data: string) => {
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if (socket.readyState !== 1) return;
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batchChunks.push(data);
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batchSize += data.length;
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// Terminal output -> micro-batched WS send
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const onTerminal = (data: string) => {
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if (socket.readyState !== 1) return;
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batchChunks.push(data);
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batchSize += data.length;
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// Flush immediately for large batches (responsiveness during bulk output)
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if (batchSize > WS_BATCH_FLUSH_THRESHOLD) {
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if (batchTimer) {
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clearTimeout(batchTimer);
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// Flush immediately for large batches (responsiveness during bulk output)
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if (batchSize > WS_BATCH_FLUSH_THRESHOLD) {
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if (batchTimer) {
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clearTimeout(batchTimer);
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}
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flushBatch();
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return;
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}
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flushBatch();
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return;
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}
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// Start timer if not already running
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if (!batchTimer) {
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batchTimer = setTimeout(flushBatch, WS_BATCH_INTERVAL_MS);
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}
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};
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// Start timer if not already running
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if (!batchTimer) {
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batchTimer = setTimeout(flushBatch, WS_BATCH_INTERVAL_MS);
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}
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};
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const onClearTerminal = () => {
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if (socket.readyState === 1) {
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socket.send('{"t":"c"}');
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}
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};
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const onClearTerminal = () => {
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if (socket.readyState === 1) {
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socket.send('{"t":"c"}');
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}
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};
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const onNeedsRefresh = () => {
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if (socket.readyState === 1) {
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socket.send('{"t":"r"}');
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}
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};
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const onNeedsRefresh = () => {
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if (socket.readyState === 1) {
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socket.send('{"t":"r"}');
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}
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};
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// Close WS when session exits (deleted, respawned, or crashed) — prevents
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// orphaned listeners and stale writes to a dead PTY.
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const onSessionExit = () => {
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socket.close(4009, 'Session terminated');
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};
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// Close WS when session exits (deleted, respawned, or crashed) — prevents
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// orphaned listeners and stale writes to a dead PTY.
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const onSessionExit = () => {
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socket.close(4009, 'Session terminated');
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};
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session.on('terminal', onTerminal);
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session.on('clearTerminal', onClearTerminal);
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session.on('needsRefresh', onNeedsRefresh);
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session.on('exit', onSessionExit);
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session.on('terminal', onTerminal);
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session.on('clearTerminal', onClearTerminal);
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session.on('needsRefresh', onNeedsRefresh);
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session.on('exit', onSessionExit);
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// Heartbeat: detect stale connections (especially through tunnels where
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// TCP RST can take minutes to propagate).
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let pongTimeout: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null;
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// Heartbeat: detect stale connections (especially through tunnels where
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// TCP RST can take minutes to propagate).
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let pongTimeout: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null;
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socket.on('pong', () => {
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if (pongTimeout) {
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clearTimeout(pongTimeout);
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pongTimeout = null;
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}
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});
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socket.on('pong', () => {
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if (pongTimeout) {
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clearTimeout(pongTimeout);
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pongTimeout = null;
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}
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});
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const pingInterval = setInterval(() => {
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if (socket.readyState !== 1) return;
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socket.ping();
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pongTimeout = setTimeout(() => {
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socket.terminate();
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}, WS_PONG_TIMEOUT_MS);
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}, WS_PING_INTERVAL_MS);
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const pingInterval = setInterval(() => {
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if (socket.readyState !== 1) return;
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socket.ping();
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pongTimeout = setTimeout(() => {
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console.warn('[ws] terminal ping timeout — terminating', { sessionId: id });
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// Free the slot eagerly — terminate()'s 'close' may lag, and a client
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// reconnecting after a stale-connection drop must not be over-counted.
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sessionWsRegistry.unregister(id, socket);
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socket.terminate();
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}, WS_PONG_TIMEOUT_MS);
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}, WS_PING_INTERVAL_MS);
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socket.on('close', () => {
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clearInterval(pingInterval);
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if (pongTimeout) clearTimeout(pongTimeout);
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if (batchTimer) clearTimeout(batchTimer);
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batchChunks = [];
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session.off('terminal', onTerminal);
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session.off('clearTerminal', onClearTerminal);
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session.off('needsRefresh', onNeedsRefresh);
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session.off('exit', onSessionExit);
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session.releaseDesktopSizing(sizingToken);
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socket.on('close', (code: number, reason: Buffer) => {
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clearInterval(pingInterval);
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if (pongTimeout) clearTimeout(pongTimeout);
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if (batchTimer) clearTimeout(batchTimer);
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batchChunks = [];
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session.off('terminal', onTerminal);
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session.off('clearTerminal', onClearTerminal);
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session.off('needsRefresh', onNeedsRefresh);
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session.off('exit', onSessionExit);
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session.releaseDesktopSizing(sizingToken);
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// Decrement per-session connection count
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const count = sessionWsCount.get(id) ?? 1;
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if (count <= 1) {
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sessionWsCount.delete(id);
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} else {
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sessionWsCount.set(id, count - 1);
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}
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});
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});
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// Release this socket's slot. Idempotent and identity-matched: if this
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// socket was already superseded (a same-cid reconnect took its slot) or
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// eagerly unregistered on terminate/error, this is a no-op and the
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// reconnected socket keeps the slot.
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sessionWsRegistry.unregister(id, socket);
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console.info('[ws] terminal close', {
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sessionId: id,
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code,
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reason: String(reason),
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wsCount: sessionWsRegistry.liveCount(id),
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});
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});
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}
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);
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}
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