fix(multiuser): close cross-user web-layer scoping holes found in review

The opt-in multi-user feature's only enforcement is web-layer scoping
(all sessions share one OS account). An adversarial review found 8 critical
+ 7 high cross-user holes that defeated it, plus mediums; all fixed here.
Single-user (flag-off) behavior stays byte-identical apart from documented
consistency deltas.

Ownership / confinement:
- DELETE /api/sessions (bulk) + /:id now owner-scope / findSessionOrFail
- quick-start, cron (create+fire), scheduled runs confine workingDir to the
  owner's space; case link/docker-link/docker-import confine the host path
- resolveCasePath no longer resolves linked cases for non-admins; foreign
  remote/docker cases are skipped (fall through to the caller's own local case)
- history, subagents/workflows, mux-sessions, orchestrator, cron run-history,
  away-digest, and remote/docker host reads are owner- or admin-scoped

Permission policy (section 6.3):
- non-granted users are downgraded at every spawn site incl. legacy
  /api/scheduled, PlanOrchestrator one-shots, remote launch, and the cron-fire
  gemini/codex bypass switches; resolveClaudeModeForUsername now fails closed

Auth / store:
- verify-first login throttle (a correct password is never locked out),
  /ws terminal subject to the change-password lockbox, cookie fast-path
  re-validates identity live, role/grant changes revoke sessions, admin delete
  runs the last-admin guard before any teardown
- users.json: distinguish missing (ENOENT) from corrupt/unreadable so a bad
  read can't overwrite all accounts; unique per-process temp write path

Event streams:
- debounced session:updated + batched task:updated, clipboard, and push
  notifications route by owner (fail closed); getLightState hides machine-wide
  globalStats from non-admins

Tests: two suites updated to assert the fixed (secure) behavior. tsc, eslint,
and test:ci all green.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Codeman maintainer
2026-07-20 12:33:12 +02:00
parent c3b0dc345b
commit ccb3afc9ee
29 changed files with 757 additions and 230 deletions
+96 -21
View File
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ import {
getErrorMessage,
type ApiResponse,
type SessionColor,
type CodexConfig,
type GeminiConfig,
} from '../../types.js';
import { Session, isAltScreenStripMode } from '../../session.js';
import { SseEvent } from '../sse-events.js';
@@ -42,6 +44,7 @@ import {
CASES_DIR,
findSessionOrFail,
getAuthUser,
isAdmin,
isWorkingDirAllowed,
ownerFor,
parseBody,
@@ -51,7 +54,7 @@ import {
SETTINGS_PATH,
validatePathWithinBase,
} from '../route-helpers.js';
import { canRunPrivilegedCommands, resolveClaudeModeForUsername } from '../../user-store.js';
import { canUsernameRunPrivilegedCommands, resolveClaudeModeForUsername } from '../../user-store.js';
import { isMultiUserMode } from '../../config/multiuser.js';
import { AUTH_COOKIE_NAME } from '../middleware/auth.js';
import {
@@ -266,6 +269,29 @@ export function _resetPasteRateBuckets(): void {
pasteRateBuckets.clear();
}
/**
* Security (multi-user §6.3): the Claude-only permission-mode downgrade does not
* cover the other CLIs' bypass switches. Codex `--dangerously-bypass-approvals-and-sandbox`
* and Gemini `--approval-mode yolo` disable the safety classifier the non-granted-user
* downgrade is meant to keep on, so clamp them for a non-granted owner. buildGeminiCommand
* defaults an ABSENT approvalMode to yolo, so the gemini config must be MATERIALIZED
* (auto_edit) even when the request sent none. No-op in single-user mode / for a granted
* owner (canUsernameRunPrivilegedCommands returns true when !isMultiUserMode()).
*/
async function clampExternalCliBypassForOwner(
owner: string | undefined,
codexConfig: CodexConfig | undefined,
geminiConfig: GeminiConfig | undefined
): Promise<{ codexConfig: CodexConfig | undefined; geminiConfig: GeminiConfig | undefined }> {
const granted = await canUsernameRunPrivilegedCommands(owner);
if (granted) return { codexConfig, geminiConfig };
// Non-granted: force codex bypass off (only meaningful when a config was sent) and
// materialize gemini to auto_edit (clamps an explicit 'yolo' and the yolo default).
const clampedCodex = codexConfig ? { ...codexConfig, dangerouslyBypassApprovals: false } : codexConfig;
const clampedGemini: GeminiConfig = { ...(geminiConfig ?? {}), approvalMode: 'auto_edit' };
return { codexConfig: clampedCodex, geminiConfig: clampedGemini };
}
export function registerSessionRoutes(
app: FastifyInstance,
ctx: SessionPort & EventPort & ConfigPort & InfraPort & AuthPort
@@ -312,8 +338,9 @@ export function registerSessionRoutes(
const workingDir = body.workingDir || process.cwd();
// Multi-user: shell mode is arbitrary command execution as the host account,
// gated behind the same grant as bypass (section 6.3).
if (body.mode === 'shell' && !canRunPrivilegedCommands(getAuthUser(req))) {
// gated behind the same grant as bypass (section 6.3). Resolve the owner's grant
// from the store so a GRANTED regular user is not wrongly denied (AuthUser role alone can't tell).
if (body.mode === 'shell' && !(await canUsernameRunPrivilegedCommands(owner))) {
return createErrorResponse(ApiErrorCode.FORBIDDEN, 'Shell sessions require the can-bypass-permissions grant');
}
@@ -463,6 +490,12 @@ export function registerSessionRoutes(
const claudeModeConfig = await ctx.getClaudeModeConfig();
// Section 6.3: force non-granted users to a classifier-guarded mode.
const effectiveClaudeMode = await resolveClaudeModeForUsername(claudeModeConfig.claudeMode, owner);
// Section 6.3: clamp Codex/Gemini bypass switches for a non-granted owner (no-op single-user/granted).
const { codexConfig: gatedCodexConfig, geminiConfig: gatedGeminiConfig } = await clampExternalCliBypassForOwner(
owner,
body.codexConfig,
body.geminiConfig
);
const terminalHistoryConfig = await ctx.getTerminalHistoryConfig();
const session = new Session({
workingDir,
@@ -475,8 +508,8 @@ export function registerSessionRoutes(
claudeMode: effectiveClaudeMode,
allowedTools: claudeModeConfig.allowedTools,
openCodeConfig: mode === 'opencode' ? body.openCodeConfig : undefined,
codexConfig: mode === 'codex' ? body.codexConfig : undefined,
geminiConfig: mode === 'gemini' ? body.geminiConfig : undefined,
codexConfig: mode === 'codex' ? gatedCodexConfig : undefined,
geminiConfig: mode === 'gemini' ? gatedGeminiConfig : undefined,
resumeSessionId: validatedResumeId,
envOverrides: body.envOverrides,
effort: body.effort,
@@ -536,18 +569,22 @@ export function registerSessionRoutes(
const query = req.query as { killMux?: string };
const killMux = query.killMux !== 'false'; // Default to true
if (!ctx.sessions.has(id)) {
return createErrorResponse(ApiErrorCode.NOT_FOUND, 'Session not found');
}
// Security: owner-scoped lookup 404s foreign/missing sessions uniformly (no existence leak, no cross-user kill).
const session = findSessionOrFail(ctx, id, req);
await ctx.cleanupSession(id, killMux, 'user_delete');
await ctx.cleanupSession(session.id, killMux, 'user_delete');
return {};
});
// ========== Delete All Sessions ==========
app.delete('/api/sessions', async (): Promise<ApiResponse<{ killed: number }>> => {
const sessionIds = Array.from(ctx.sessions.keys());
app.delete('/api/sessions', async (req): Promise<ApiResponse<{ killed: number }>> => {
// Security: scope the bulk sweep to sessions the caller can access — a non-admin
// must not wipe other users' sessions (canAccessOwned is allow-all for admin/single-user).
const user = getAuthUser(req);
const sessionIds = Array.from(ctx.sessions.values())
.filter((s) => canAccessOwned(user, s.owner))
.map((s) => s.id);
let killed = 0;
for (const id of sessionIds) {
@@ -1724,7 +1761,8 @@ export function registerSessionRoutes(
} = parseBody(QuickStartSchema, req.body);
// Multi-user: shell mode is arbitrary host-account execution, gated by the grant.
if (mode === 'shell' && !canRunPrivilegedCommands(getAuthUser(req))) {
// Resolve the owner's grant from the store so a GRANTED regular user is not wrongly denied.
if (mode === 'shell' && !(await canUsernameRunPrivilegedCommands(owner))) {
return createErrorResponse(ApiErrorCode.FORBIDDEN, 'Shell sessions require the can-bypass-permissions grant');
}
@@ -1735,11 +1773,20 @@ export function registerSessionRoutes(
let docker = undefined;
let dockerResumeId: string | undefined;
let casePath: string | null = null;
// Security: fold ownership INTO the match (don't early-return) so a NON-OWNED
// same-named remote/docker case is skipped and control falls through to the caller's
// own LOCAL case — remote/docker names are globally unique but local names are
// per-user, so a name collision must not shadow the caller's own case. canAccessOwned
// is allow-all for admins/single-user, so flag-OFF stays byte-identical.
const remoteCases = await readRemoteCases(CODEMAN_CONFIG_DIR);
const remoteCase = remoteCases.find((item) => item.name === caseName);
const remoteCase = remoteCases.find(
(item) => item.name === caseName && canAccessOwned(getAuthUser(req), item.owner)
);
const dockerCase = remoteCase
? undefined
: (await readDockerCases(CODEMAN_CONFIG_DIR)).find((item) => item.name === caseName);
: (await readDockerCases(CODEMAN_CONFIG_DIR)).find(
(item) => item.name === caseName && canAccessOwned(getAuthUser(req), item.owner)
);
if (remoteCase) {
const host = (await readRemoteHosts(CODEMAN_CONFIG_DIR)).find((item) => item.id === remoteCase.hostId);
if (!host) return createErrorResponse(ApiErrorCode.NOT_FOUND, 'Remote host not found');
@@ -1775,7 +1822,7 @@ export function registerSessionRoutes(
// Docker case: the CLI executes INSIDE a container via local tmux + `docker
// exec`, so the LOCAL availability gates below don't apply. Mirror the remote
// branch's rejection of per-session config that would not cross into the
// container (it would silently no-op).
// container (it would silently no-op). (Ownership is enforced in the .find above.)
const host = (await readDockerHosts(CODEMAN_CONFIG_DIR)).find((item) => item.id === dockerCase.hostId);
if (!host) return createErrorResponse(ApiErrorCode.NOT_FOUND, 'Docker host not found');
if (
@@ -1872,8 +1919,11 @@ export function registerSessionRoutes(
} catch {
// File missing or unparseable — treat as empty registry
}
// Multi-user: resolve local cases inside the requesting user's case space.
casePath = linkedCases[caseName] || validatePathWithinBase(caseName, resolveCasesDir(getAuthUser(req)));
// Multi-user: the linked-cases registry is ownerless/global, so only admins may
// resolve a name to an arbitrary linked path. A non-admin resolves inside their
// OWN case space only (single-user: isAdmin true, so linked cases still honoured).
const linked = isAdmin(req) ? linkedCases[caseName] : undefined;
casePath = linked || validatePathWithinBase(caseName, resolveCasesDir(getAuthUser(req)));
if (!casePath) {
return createErrorResponse(ApiErrorCode.INVALID_INPUT, 'Invalid case path');
}
@@ -1883,6 +1933,15 @@ export function registerSessionRoutes(
// for local cases the !casePath guard above returned early. TypeScript can't narrow across the if/else.
const resolvedCasePath = casePath as string;
// Multi-user linchpin (section 6.2): confine the resolved workingDir to the caller's
// own case space BEFORE any mkdir/scaffold below creates or mutates it. Applies to
// LOCAL and DOCKER cases (docker.hostWorkspacePath is a real host dir the file routes
// trust); skipped for REMOTE, whose path is an ssh path that would spuriously fail
// realpath confinement. No-op for admins / single-user mode.
if (!remote && !isWorkingDirAllowed(getAuthUser(req), resolvedCasePath)) {
return createErrorResponse(ApiErrorCode.FORBIDDEN, 'case path is outside your workspace');
}
// Create case folder and CLAUDE.md if it doesn't exist (only for non-linked, non-remote,
// non-docker cases — docker workspaces are scaffolded in their own block below)
if (!remote && !docker && !existsSync(resolvedCasePath)) {
@@ -1962,6 +2021,12 @@ export function registerSessionRoutes(
: undefined;
const qsClaudeModeConfig = await ctx.getClaudeModeConfig();
const qsEffectiveClaudeMode = await resolveClaudeModeForUsername(qsClaudeModeConfig.claudeMode, owner);
// Section 6.3: clamp Codex/Gemini bypass switches for a non-granted owner (no-op single-user/granted).
const { codexConfig: qsGatedCodexConfig, geminiConfig: qsGatedGeminiConfig } = await clampExternalCliBypassForOwner(
owner,
codexConfig,
geminiConfig
);
const qsTerminalHistoryConfig = await ctx.getTerminalHistoryConfig();
const session = new Session({
workingDir: resolvedCasePath,
@@ -1975,8 +2040,8 @@ export function registerSessionRoutes(
allowedTools: qsClaudeModeConfig.allowedTools,
owner,
openCodeConfig: mode === 'opencode' ? openCodeConfig : undefined,
codexConfig: mode === 'codex' ? codexConfig : undefined,
geminiConfig: mode === 'gemini' ? geminiConfig : undefined,
codexConfig: mode === 'codex' ? qsGatedCodexConfig : undefined,
geminiConfig: mode === 'gemini' ? qsGatedGeminiConfig : undefined,
envOverrides,
effort,
remote,
@@ -2319,6 +2384,12 @@ export function registerSessionRoutes(
const query = req.query as { projectKey?: string; offset?: string; limit?: string };
const projectsDir = join(process.env.HOME || '/tmp', '.claude', 'projects');
const headBuf = Buffer.alloc(16384);
// Multi-user: this scans the host-wide ~/.claude/projects tree, so a non-admin
// must only see history whose decoded workingDir is inside their own case space.
// Do NOT trust the caller-supplied projectKey — confine on the decoded path.
// No-op for admins / single-user mode.
const user = getAuthUser(req);
const scopeHistory = isMultiUserMode() && user.role !== 'admin';
// Single-folder drill-down: when projectKey is provided, scan only that
// directory, bypass the 50-cap, and honor offset/limit pagination.
@@ -2330,13 +2401,15 @@ export function registerSessionRoutes(
const offset = Math.max(0, parseInt(query.offset || '0', 10) || 0);
const limit = Math.min(100, Math.max(1, parseInt(query.limit || '20', 10) || 20));
const projPath = join(projectsDir, query.projectKey);
const all = await scanProjectDir(projPath, query.projectKey, headBuf);
let all = await scanProjectDir(projPath, query.projectKey, headBuf);
// Confine to the caller's workspace (a projectKey maps to a single foreign cwd).
if (scopeHistory) all = all.filter((r) => isWorkingDirAllowed(user, r.workingDir));
all.sort((a, b) => new Date(b.lastModified).getTime() - new Date(a.lastModified).getTime());
return { sessions: all.slice(offset, offset + limit), total: all.length };
}
// Global overview: scan all projects, return up to 50 most-recent sessions.
const results: HistorySession[] = [];
let results: HistorySession[] = [];
try {
const projectDirs = await fs.readdir(projectsDir);
for (const projDir of projectDirs) {
@@ -2348,6 +2421,8 @@ export function registerSessionRoutes(
// Projects dir may not exist
}
// Multi-user: drop rows outside the non-admin caller's own case space.
if (scopeHistory) results = results.filter((r) => isWorkingDirAllowed(user, r.workingDir));
results.sort((a, b) => new Date(b.lastModified).getTime() - new Date(a.lastModified).getTime());
return { sessions: results.slice(0, 50) };
});