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chore: version packages
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -111,13 +111,13 @@ The general rule: **any new endpoint that turns a caller-supplied `sessionId` in
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**Origin-scoped, not path-scoped.** `/webview/<cap>/x/y` always maps to `<upstream origin>/x/y`, never `<upstream origin><saved path>/x/y`. Dashboards reference assets root-absolutely (`/public/build/app.js`), so origin-scoping is the only mapping under which those resolve; the saved URL's own path+query is used solely as what `/webview/<cap>/` itself serves.
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**The capability, and why the auth exemption is safe.** A sandboxed iframe (no `allow-same-origin`) is OPAQUE-ORIGIN, so every request it makes is cross-site: the `SameSite=lax` `codeman_session` cookie is never attached, and writes and WS upgrades arrive with `Origin: null`, which `isAllowedRequestOrigin` rejects by design. Cookie auth therefore cannot work. `src/webview-capabilities.ts` mints a 192-bit `randomBytes` token (memory-only, so a restart invalidates every outstanding one; rolling TTL; bound to the minting user; revoked on edit/delete) which `middleware/auth.ts` recognizes via `hasValidWebviewCapability()` to skip the cookie and Origin checks. ⚠️ The **Host allowlist is never bypassed**, so DNS-rebinding protection is intact. ⚠️ There is a second, `Referer`-keyed form of the exemption for root-absolute assets that `<base href>` cannot rewrite (`fetch('/api/data')`, `import('/chunk.js')`); it is the only exemption decided by a request-supplied header, so it is fenced to **safe methods on non-`/api`, non-`/ws`, non-`/q` paths**. Without that fence a page could present a webview Referer and skip auth on `/api`. `test/webview-auth-exemption.test.ts` pins every edge.
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**The capability, and why the auth exemption is safe.** A sandboxed iframe (no `allow-same-origin`) is OPAQUE-ORIGIN, so every request it makes is cross-site: the `SameSite=lax` `codeman_session` cookie is never attached, and writes and WS upgrades arrive with `Origin: null`, which `isAllowedRequestOrigin` rejects by design. Cookie auth therefore cannot work. `src/webview-capabilities.ts` mints a 192-bit `randomBytes` token (memory-only, so a restart invalidates every outstanding one; rolling TTL; bound to the minting user; revoked on edit/delete) which `middleware/auth.ts` recognizes via `hasValidWebviewCapability()` to skip the cookie and Origin checks. ⚠️ The **Host allowlist is never bypassed**, so DNS-rebinding protection is intact. ⚠️ There is a second, `Referer`-keyed form of the exemption for root-absolute assets that `<base href>` cannot rewrite (`fetch('/api/data')`, `url(/img.png)` in a stylesheet); it is the only exemption decided by a request-supplied header, so it is fenced to **safe methods on paths that resolve to NO registered Codeman route** (`matchesRegisteredRoute`), plus a blanket refusal of `/ws/` and `/q/`. Without that fence a page could present a webview Referer and skip auth on a real API route. ⚠️ The fence uses `findRoute()`, NOT `hasRoute()`: `hasRoute` matches the registered PATTERN literally, so `/api/sessions/abc` reports false against `/api/sessions/:id` and would hand out an exemption on a live route. It also has to treat `@fastify/static`'s root catch-all (mounted at `/`, matches everything) as "no real route", which is detectable because a root catch-all is the only route whose `*` param equals the whole request path. `/api` used to be refused by prefix instead, which permanently broke dashboards serving their own assets from an `/api/...` namespace. `test/webview-auth-exemption.test.ts` pins every edge.
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**Sandbox default.** The iframe carries `allow-scripts allow-forms allow-popups allow-downloads allow-modals` and gains `allow-same-origin` ONLY when the dashboard is explicitly `trusted`. A proxied page is served from Codeman's own origin, so granting it would let the dashboard read the Codeman document and drive the agent-spawning API. ⚠️ In **both** modes, `Authorization` and the `codeman_session` cookie are stripped before the upstream request (`buildUpstreamRequestHeaders`), because a trusted (same-origin) frame makes the browser attach Codeman's own Basic-auth header to every proxied request; forwarding it would hand `CODEMAN_PASSWORD` to the dashboard.
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**Two things a sandboxed frame breaks that are invisible to `curl`.** Both were found only by driving a real dashboard in a real browser, and both present identically as the dashboard's own "Failed to fetch" while the page itself renders fine:
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1. **Root-absolute URLs built at runtime.** `<base href>` only governs URLs the HTML parser resolves; `fetch('/api/data')` bypasses it and lands on Codeman's root. That is how most dashboards talk to their own backend. The `Referer`-keyed 404 fallback deliberately refuses `/api`, `/ws`, `/q` (widening it there would let a request-supplied header skip auth on Codeman's own API), so the fix is `runtimeUrlShim()`: a small script injected right after `<base>` that rebases root-absolute and same-origin-absolute URLs into the prefix. It removes the whole class inside the iframe instead of trading security for it. ⚠️ It must be injected even when the page ships its OWN `<base>` (an early return there silently breaks exactly the pages that need it most). ⚠️ **The DOM sinks are as load-bearing as `fetch`.** Patching only `fetch`/`XHR`/`WebSocket`/`EventSource` leaves `container.innerHTML = '<img src="/api/hero?slug=x">'` and `img.src = '/api/slide'` untouched, and neither of the other layers can reach those either (`<base>` never applies to root-absolute URLs, and `rewriteHtml()` only ever sees the INITIAL document, never markup built later by page script). The symptom is precise and easy to misdiagnose as an upstream fault: the dashboard's **data** loads while every **image** stays broken. So the shim also wraps `innerHTML`/`outerHTML`/`insertAdjacentHTML`, `setAttribute`/`setAttributeNS`, and the `src`/`srcset`/`href`/`poster`/`data`/`action` property setters, with a `MutationObserver` as a last net for sinks not patched above. Every rewrite routes through the same idempotent `rw()`, which matters because unlike the server-side rewrite this one sees markup that may ALREADY be proxied (a page re-injecting its own `outerHTML` would otherwise double-prefix). The DOM half is pinned in jsdom by `test/webview-proxy.test.ts`; `curl` cannot see any of it.
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1. **Root-absolute URLs built at runtime.** `<base href>` only governs URLs the HTML parser resolves; `fetch('/api/data')` bypasses it and lands on Codeman's root. That is how most dashboards talk to their own backend. The `Referer`-keyed 404 fallback is only a rescue (it fires after every real route missed, and only when the browser sends a usable `Referer`), so the fix is `runtimeUrlShim()`: a small script injected right after `<base>` that rebases root-absolute and same-origin-absolute URLs into the prefix. It removes the whole class inside the iframe instead of trading security for it. ⚠️ It must be injected even when the page ships its OWN `<base>` (an early return there silently breaks exactly the pages that need it most). ⚠️ **The DOM sinks are as load-bearing as `fetch`.** Patching only `fetch`/`XHR`/`WebSocket`/`EventSource` leaves `container.innerHTML = '<img src="/api/hero?slug=x">'` and `img.src = '/api/slide'` untouched, and neither of the other layers can reach those either (`<base>` never applies to root-absolute URLs, and `rewriteHtml()` only ever sees the INITIAL document, never markup built later by page script). The symptom is precise and easy to misdiagnose as an upstream fault: the dashboard's **data** loads while every **image** stays broken. So the shim also wraps `innerHTML`/`outerHTML`/`insertAdjacentHTML`, `setAttribute`/`setAttributeNS`, and the `src`/`srcset`/`href`/`poster`/`data`/`action` property setters, with a `MutationObserver` as a last net for sinks not patched above. Every rewrite routes through the same idempotent `rw()`, which matters because unlike the server-side rewrite this one sees markup that may ALREADY be proxied (a page re-injecting its own `outerHTML` would otherwise double-prefix). The DOM half is pinned in jsdom by `test/webview-proxy.test.ts`; `curl` cannot see any of it.
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2. **CORS on same-host requests.** An opaque-origin document treats EVERY request as cross-origin, including to the very host it was served from, so its `fetch`/XHR are CORS-checked and its preflights carry `Origin: null`. Static subresources (script/css/img) are NOT CORS-checked, which is why the page renders while its API calls die with an opaque `net::ERR_FAILED`. `buildProxyCorsHeaders()` echoes the origin (omitting `allow-credentials` for `null`, which browsers reject in combination), upstream `access-control-*` headers are dropped (they describe the dashboard's origin, not the frame's), and the proxy answers preflights itself rather than relaying them. ⚠️ `registerSecurityHeaders` answers EVERY `OPTIONS` with a bare 204 before routing, and its CORS block only emits headers for localhost origins, so that short-circuit **must** exempt a valid webview capability or every preflight fails. `curl` cannot reproduce any of this because curl does not enforce CORS.
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**Rewrites, each load-bearing** (pure + unit-tested in `src/web/webview-proxy.ts`): drop `x-frame-options` and the CSP `frame-ancestors` directive (the point of the proxy); drop `content-encoding`/`content-length` because undici's `fetch` already decoded the body (forwarding them makes the browser gunzip plaintext); rewrite `Location` for same-origin redirects only, handing CROSS-origin redirects back unchanged so this never becomes an open relay; rebase `Set-Cookie` `Path` onto the prefix and drop `Domain`; inject `<base href>` and rebase root-absolute `src`/`href`/`action`. `resolveUpstreamUrl()` returns null on anything escaping the upstream origin.
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+52
-13
@@ -134,18 +134,57 @@ Two details that mattered:
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---
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## Deliberately NOT done: widening the `/api` referer fallback
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## Follow-up (same day): the `/api` referer fallback, done safely
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Considered as defense in depth, and skipped. It would have to change **both**
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gates or it is useless on a password-protected instance, and the auth gate is the
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security-sensitive one: auth runs in `onRequest`, before routing, so it cannot
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tell a real Codeman API route from a 404. Dropping the `/api` fence would let a
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page holding a capability forge a `Referer` and reach Codeman's **real** API
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unauthenticated. Doing it safely means exempting only paths that match no
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registered route (via Fastify's `hasRoute`/`findRoute`), which is a separate
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change deserving its own review and its own cases in
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`test/webview-auth-exemption.test.ts`.
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Originally deferred, then implemented on request. Both gates had to move, and the
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auth one is the security-sensitive half: auth runs in `onRequest`, before routing,
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so it cannot tell a real Codeman API route from a 404, and simply dropping the
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`/api` fence would let a page holding a capability forge a `Referer` and reach
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Codeman's **real** API unauthenticated.
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The remaining gap this leaves is narrow and documented in `docs/web-tabs.md`: a
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root-absolute `url(/img.png)` inside a stylesheet injected at runtime. Non-`/api`
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ones are already rescued by the existing referer fallback.
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What shipped:
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- `server.ts`: `tryWebviewRefererFallback` is tried **before** the API-shaped 404.
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Reaching that handler already proves no route matched, and the relay declines
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unless the `Referer` carries a live capability, so unknown `/api` paths still
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get the envelope.
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- `middleware/auth.ts`: the `/api/` prefix refusal is replaced by
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`matchesRegisteredRoute()`, which refuses the exemption for any path that
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resolves to a real route. `/ws/` and `/q/` stay refused by prefix.
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Two findings that decided the implementation, both established by probing Fastify
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rather than by reading its docs:
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- **`hasRoute()` is the wrong tool and would have been a hole.** It matches the
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registered PATTERN literally, so `hasRoute({url: '/api/sessions/abc'})` returns
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false against a registered `/api/sessions/:id` and would have handed out an
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exemption on a live, session-scoped API route. `findRoute()` performs the real
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radix-tree lookup and is what the fence uses.
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- **`@fastify/static` is mounted at `/`, so it registers a root catch-all that
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matches every path.** A match on it means "heading for the 404 handler", not
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"real route", and it is distinguishable because a root catch-all is the only
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route whose `*` param comes back equal to the whole request path. Without that
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carve-out the fence would have refused every referer-form request and broken the
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rescue that already worked.
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The fence fails closed, and `test/webview-auth-exemption.test.ts` pins both edges
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(a concrete URL onto a parametric API route stays 401; the dashboard's own
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`/api/...` namespace is served).
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### And the CSS gap, which the fallback could NOT close
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Testing the fallback against a purpose-built upstream showed the runtime-injected
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stylesheet case is unreachable by any relay: a `<style>` element has no URL of its
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own, so Chromium sends an **empty `Referer`** with the image request it triggers
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and there is nothing to key on. Measured directly:
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| sink | Referer the browser sends | fixed by |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| `url()` in a proxied `.css` | the stylesheet's proxied URL | the referer relay |
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| `url()` in a runtime `<style>` | *empty* | `rwCss()` in the shim |
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So the shim also rewrites `url()` inside `<style>` blocks, both when they arrive as
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markup and when a `<style>` node is inserted (via the existing MutationObserver).
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The only gap left is self-navigation via `location.href = '/x'`, which cannot be
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patched because `Location.href` is unforgeable.
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+14
-11
@@ -103,11 +103,16 @@ layers cooperate so a dashboard talking to its own backend just works:
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proxy serves.
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3. A small injected script rebases URLs built at **runtime**, which the first two
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cannot see: `fetch('/api/data')` and `new WebSocket('/live')`, but equally
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`card.innerHTML = '<img src="/api/hero">'` and `img.src = '/api/slide'`. That
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second group is why images are covered too. A dashboard that renders its
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thumbnails from script would otherwise show all its data and none of its
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pictures, because `<base>` does not apply to root-absolute URLs and the
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attribute rewriting only ever saw the initial document.
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`card.innerHTML = '<img src="/api/hero">'`, `img.src = '/api/slide'`, and
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`url(/img.png)` inside a `<style>` the page injects. That second group is why
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images are covered too. A dashboard that renders its thumbnails from script
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would otherwise show all its data and none of its pictures, because `<base>`
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does not apply to root-absolute URLs and the attribute rewriting only ever saw
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the initial document.
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4. As a last resort, a request that still lands on Codeman's own root is relayed
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using its `Referer` to identify the dashboard. This only fires for a request
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that already missed every Codeman route, and never for one that resolves to a
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real route, which is what keeps it from being an authentication bypass.
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On top of that, the proxy answers those requests with CORS headers. That sounds
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wrong for same-host requests, but a sandboxed iframe has an *opaque* origin, so the
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@@ -117,12 +122,10 @@ then every API call fails, which looks like the dashboard being broken.
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## Known limits
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- **Exotic loaders.** The three layers above cover normal `fetch`/XHR/WebSocket/
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EventSource, normal markup, and the DOM sinks a page uses to build markup at
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runtime. Something that constructs requests by an unusual route can still slip
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through. Symptom: the page renders but a panel stays empty. The known remaining
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gap is a root-absolute `url(/img.png)` inside a stylesheet the page injects at
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runtime; one under `/api` has no fallback and will 404.
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- **Exotic loaders.** The layers above cover normal `fetch`/XHR/WebSocket/
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EventSource, normal markup, the DOM sinks a page uses to build markup at runtime,
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and `url()` inside stylesheets. Something that constructs requests by an unusual
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route can still slip through. Symptom: the page renders but a panel stays empty.
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- **Root-absolute `location` navigation.** A dashboard that navigates itself with
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`location.href = '/login'` escapes the prefix, because `Location.href` is
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unforgeable and cannot be patched the way the other sinks are. A relative
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