Merge pull request #388 from aakhter/pr/keycode-229-input-recovery

fix(terminal): recover dropped keyCode 229 input (Android/IME)
This commit is contained in:
Ark0N
2026-09-12 05:14:39 +02:00
committed by GitHub
8 changed files with 676 additions and 3 deletions
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/**
* Wiring for the orphaned-input recovery controller, in a real browser.
*
* The controller's decision logic is unit-tested in
* test/terminal-keycode229-recovery.test.ts. What can only be proven with a
* real xterm instance is the wiring:
*
* - our `input` listener is registered AFTER xterm's, so xterm's `cancel()`
* (stopPropagation, not stopImmediatePropagation) does not silence it;
* - a `composed: true` insertText preceded by a keydown — the shape Chrome on
* Android delivers — is dropped by xterm and recovered by us, exactly once;
* - a keystroke xterm DOES handle is delivered exactly once, not twice.
*
* Browser-driven, so it is excluded from `npm run test:ci` like the other
* Playwright suites. Run locally:
* npm run test:browser -- test/terminal-keycode229-recovery.browser.test.ts
*
* Port: 3186 (per CLAUDE.md, ports 3150+ for tests)
*/
import { describe, it, expect, beforeAll, afterAll } from 'vitest';
import { chromium, type Browser, type Page } from 'playwright';
import { WebServer } from '../src/web/server.js';
const PORT = 3186;
const BASE_URL = `http://localhost:${PORT}`;
describe('orphaned terminal input recovery wiring', () => {
let server: WebServer;
let browser: Browser;
let page: Page;
beforeAll(async () => {
server = new WebServer(PORT, false, true);
await server.start();
browser = await chromium.launch({ headless: true });
page = await browser.newPage();
await page.goto(BASE_URL, { waitUntil: 'domcontentloaded' });
await page.waitForFunction(() => (window as any).app?.terminal, null, { timeout: 30000 });
await page.waitForFunction(() => (window as any).app?._keyCode229Recovery, null, { timeout: 30000 });
}, 90000);
afterAll(async () => {
if (browser) await browser.close();
if (server) await server.stop();
}, 60000);
/**
* Drive one keystroke through the real textarea and report what reached the
* PTY send path. `dispatchInput` mirrors GBoard: a keydown with no usable key
* identity, then a `composed: true` insertText that xterm refuses to forward.
*/
async function keystroke(options: { data: string; dispatchInput: boolean; keyCode: number }) {
return page.evaluate(async ({ data, dispatchInput, keyCode }) => {
const app = (window as any).app;
const textarea = document.querySelector('.xterm-helper-textarea') as HTMLTextAreaElement;
const originalSessionId = app.activeSessionId;
const originalLocalEcho = app._localEchoEnabled;
const originalSendInput = app._sendInputAsync;
const originalPendingInput = app._pendingInput;
const originalLastKeystrokeTime = app._lastKeystrokeTime;
const sent: string[] = [];
let xtermEmitted = 0;
const rec = app._keyCode229Recovery;
try {
app.activeSessionId = 'cod388-browser-regression';
app._localEchoEnabled = false;
app._pendingInput = '';
app._lastKeystrokeTime = 0;
app._sendInputAsync = (_sessionId: string, chunk: string) => sent.push(chunk);
// The controller object is Object.freeze()d, so count xterm's own
// canonical emissions by swapping the (writable) property on app.
app._keyCode229Recovery = {
handleKeyEvent: (e: any) => rec.handleKeyEvent(e),
notifyCanonicalData: () => {
xtermEmitted += 1;
return rec.notifyCanonicalData();
},
destroy: () => rec.destroy(),
};
textarea.focus();
const down = new KeyboardEvent('keydown', {
key: 'Unidentified',
bubbles: true,
cancelable: true,
composed: true,
});
Object.defineProperties(down, { keyCode: { value: keyCode }, which: { value: keyCode } });
textarea.dispatchEvent(down);
if (dispatchInput) {
textarea.value = data;
textarea.dispatchEvent(
new InputEvent('input', { data, inputType: 'insertText', bubbles: true, composed: true })
);
}
await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 60));
return { sent, xtermEmitted };
} finally {
app.activeSessionId = originalSessionId;
app._localEchoEnabled = originalLocalEcho;
app._sendInputAsync = originalSendInput;
app._pendingInput = originalPendingInput;
app._lastKeystrokeTime = originalLastKeystrokeTime;
app._keyCode229Recovery = rec;
textarea.value = '';
}
}, options);
}
/**
* ⚠ The gap this controller actually fills is NARROWER than "keyCode 229",
* and that matters for what these tests can prove.
*
* xterm already self-recovers keyCode 229: `CompositionHelper.keydown()`
* calls `_handleAnyTextareaChanges()`, which snapshots `textarea.value` and
* diffs it on a 0 ms timer, emitting the difference itself. So for a 229
* keydown there is nothing orphaned to recover, and a test asserting "we
* recovered it" would pass while xterm did all the work — measured: xterm
* emits, our controller correctly stands down.
*
* The real gap is an `insertText` input event that xterm's `_inputEvent`
* refuses (`composed: true` with a keydown seen) where NO 229 diff was
* scheduled to rescue it. These tests therefore assert WHO delivered the
* byte, via `xtermEmitted`, not merely that a byte arrived.
*/
it('recovers a composed insertText that xterm dropped and did not self-rescue', async () => {
const { sent, xtermEmitted } = await keystroke({ data: 'x', dispatchInput: true, keyCode: 65 });
expect(xtermEmitted).toBe(0); // xterm delivered nothing: genuinely orphaned
expect(sent.join('')).toBe('x'); // ...so this byte is ours
});
it('does not duplicate a keystroke xterm self-rescued via its own 0 ms diff', async () => {
const { sent, xtermEmitted } = await keystroke({ data: 'y', dispatchInput: true, keyCode: 229 });
expect(xtermEmitted).toBe(1); // xterm's 229 textarea diff spoke
expect(sent.join('')).toBe('y'); // exactly once — we must not add a second copy
});
it('recovers the same character twice when both keystrokes are orphaned', async () => {
const first = await keystroke({ data: 'z', dispatchInput: true, keyCode: 65 });
const second = await keystroke({ data: 'z', dispatchInput: true, keyCode: 65 });
expect(first.sent.join('')).toBe('z');
expect(second.sent.join('')).toBe('z');
});
it('sends nothing for a keydown that produces no input event', async () => {
const { sent } = await keystroke({ data: 'q', dispatchInput: false, keyCode: 65 });
expect(sent).toEqual([]);
});
});
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/**
* Orphaned-input recovery for xterm's helper textarea (PR #388 / COD-27).
*
* xterm's CoreBrowserTerminal._inputEvent only forwards an `insertText` input
* event when `(!ev.composed || !this._keyDownSeen)`. Chrome-on-Android's soft
* keyboard produces `composed: true` input events preceded by a keydown, so
* that guard is false and the committed character is silently dropped.
*
* The controller under test forwards the event's own `data` when — and only
* when — xterm produced no canonical data for that keystroke. These tests
* drive it with synthetic events and an injected timer; no browser is needed.
*/
import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs';
import vm from 'node:vm';
import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
type Listener = (event: Record<string, unknown>) => void;
function makeTextarea() {
const listeners = new Map<string, Set<Listener>>();
const registrations: Array<{ type: string; capture: unknown }> = [];
return {
addEventListener(type: string, listener: Listener, capture?: unknown) {
const bucket = listeners.get(type) ?? new Set<Listener>();
bucket.add(listener);
listeners.set(type, bucket);
registrations.push({ type, capture });
},
removeEventListener(type: string, listener: Listener) {
listeners.get(type)?.delete(listener);
},
fire(type: string, event: Record<string, unknown> = {}) {
for (const listener of [...(listeners.get(type) ?? [])]) listener({ type, ...event });
},
listenerCount() {
return [...listeners.values()].reduce((total, bucket) => total + bucket.size, 0);
},
registrations() {
return [...registrations];
},
};
}
/** A committed-text `input` event of the shape Chrome-on-Android delivers. */
function inputEvent(data: string, overrides: Record<string, unknown> = {}) {
return { data, inputType: 'insertText', isComposing: false, ...overrides };
}
function harness({ screenReader = false } = {}) {
const source = readFileSync(new URL('../src/web/public/terminal-keycode229-recovery.js', import.meta.url), 'utf8');
const exposed: Record<string, any> = {};
vm.runInNewContext(source, { window: exposed, globalThis: exposed }, { filename: 'terminal-keycode229-recovery.js' });
const textarea = makeTextarea();
const emitted: string[] = [];
const timers = new Map<number, () => void>();
let timerId = 0;
const controller = exposed.CodemanKeyCode229Recovery.create({
textarea,
emitRecovered: (data: string) => emitted.push(data),
isScreenReaderMode: () => screenReader,
setTimer: (callback: () => void) => {
const id = ++timerId;
timers.set(id, callback);
return id;
},
clearTimer: (id: number) => timers.delete(id),
});
return {
controller,
emitted,
textarea,
/** A keydown that carries NO usable key identity, exactly like GBoard's. */
keydown(overrides: Record<string, unknown> = {}) {
controller.handleKeyEvent({ type: 'keydown', key: 'Unidentified', keyCode: 229, ...overrides });
},
input(data: string, overrides: Record<string, unknown> = {}) {
textarea.fire('input', inputEvent(data, overrides));
},
flushTimers() {
for (const [id, callback] of [...timers]) {
timers.delete(id);
callback();
}
},
pendingTimers: () => timers.size,
};
}
describe('orphaned terminal input recovery', () => {
it('forwards the committed text when xterm stayed silent', () => {
const h = harness();
h.keydown();
h.input('x');
expect(h.emitted).toEqual([]);
h.flushTimers();
expect(h.emitted).toEqual(['x']);
});
it('forwards nothing when xterm emitted canonical data after the keydown', () => {
// The "xterm handled it" case is decided by the COUNTER, never by assuming
// the input event does not reach us. On capture it always does (xterm's
// cancel() only stops later BUBBLE listeners), so this test dispatches the
// real input event AND has xterm emit canonical data for that keystroke.
const h = harness();
h.keydown();
h.input('x');
h.controller.notifyCanonicalData();
h.flushTimers();
expect(h.emitted).toEqual([]);
});
it('registers the input listener in the CAPTURE phase', () => {
// Measured in jsdom and headless chromium: a capture-phase listener on the
// TARGET calling stopPropagation() (which is what xterm's cancel() does in
// the branch where it handled the input) stops later BUBBLE listeners on
// that same target, because the target is visited twice in the event path.
//
// capture-then-BUBBLE, stopPropagation: ours NEVER fires
// capture-then-CAPTURE, stopPropagation: ours still fires
//
// So this must not be "tidied" to bubble: on bubble we would silently stop
// seeing exactly the events xterm handled, and whether we saw them at all
// would depend on xterm's `options.cancelEvents`, which Codeman never sets.
const h = harness();
const input = h.textarea.registrations().filter((entry) => entry.type === 'input');
expect(input).toHaveLength(1);
expect(input[0].capture).toBe(true);
for (const entry of h.textarea.registrations()) expect(entry.capture).toBe(true);
});
it('forwards nothing on the keypress path, where canonical data precedes the input event', () => {
// xterm's _keyPress calls triggerDataEvent() and sets _keyPressHandled
// BEFORE the input event fires. The "did xterm speak?" snapshot therefore
// has to be taken at keydown; taken at input time it would already include
// this emission and the character would be delivered twice.
const h = harness();
h.keydown();
h.controller.notifyCanonicalData();
h.input('x');
h.flushTimers();
expect(h.emitted).toEqual([]);
});
it('does not let a stale candidate swallow a later identical keystroke (defect 1)', () => {
const h = harness();
// First keystroke: orphaned, recovered.
h.keydown();
h.input('x');
h.flushTimers();
expect(h.emitted).toEqual(['x']);
// Second identical keystroke, handled by xterm itself.
h.keydown();
h.input('x');
h.controller.notifyCanonicalData();
h.flushTimers();
// Exactly one recovery total, and the second keystroke's canonical byte was
// never claimed or suppressed by the first one.
expect(h.emitted).toEqual(['x']);
});
it('forwards committed text that no keydown key could describe, exactly once (defect 2)', () => {
const h = harness();
h.keydown({ key: 'Enter' });
h.input('a longer commit');
h.flushTimers();
h.flushTimers();
expect(h.emitted).toEqual(['a longer commit']);
});
it('recovers a GBoard keydown and never reads key or keyCode (defect 3)', () => {
const h = harness();
const reads: string[] = [];
h.controller.handleKeyEvent({
type: 'keydown',
get key() {
reads.push('key');
return 'Unidentified';
},
get keyCode() {
reads.push('keyCode');
return 229;
},
get which() {
reads.push('which');
return 229;
},
});
h.input('x');
h.flushTimers();
expect(h.emitted).toEqual(['x']);
expect(reads).toEqual([]);
});
it('ignores input events that are not committed text', () => {
const h = harness();
for (const inputType of ['insertCompositionText', 'deleteContentBackward', 'insertLineBreak', 'insertFromPaste']) {
h.keydown();
h.input('x', { inputType });
}
h.keydown();
h.input('');
h.keydown();
h.textarea.fire('input', { data: null, inputType: 'insertText' });
h.flushTimers();
expect(h.emitted).toEqual([]);
});
it('ignores composition and cancels pending candidates on compositionstart', () => {
const composing = harness();
composing.keydown();
composing.input('x', { isComposing: true });
composing.flushTimers();
expect(composing.emitted).toEqual([]);
const lifecycle = harness();
lifecycle.textarea.fire('compositionstart');
lifecycle.keydown();
lifecycle.input('中');
lifecycle.flushTimers();
expect(lifecycle.emitted).toEqual([]);
// compositionstart arriving after a candidate is queued must cancel it.
const cancelled = harness();
cancelled.keydown();
cancelled.input('x');
cancelled.textarea.fire('compositionstart');
cancelled.flushTimers();
expect(cancelled.emitted).toEqual([]);
// compositionend releases the gate again.
cancelled.textarea.fire('compositionend');
cancelled.keydown();
cancelled.input('y');
cancelled.flushTimers();
expect(cancelled.emitted).toEqual(['y']);
});
it('stays out of the way in screen reader mode', () => {
const h = harness({ screenReader: true });
h.keydown();
h.input('x');
h.flushTimers();
expect(h.emitted).toEqual([]);
});
it('recovers an input event that arrives with no preceding keydown', () => {
const h = harness();
h.input('x');
h.flushTimers();
expect(h.emitted).toEqual(['x']);
});
it('clears timers and listeners on destroy', () => {
const h = harness();
expect(h.textarea.listenerCount()).toBeGreaterThan(0);
h.keydown();
h.input('x');
expect(h.pendingTimers()).toBe(1);
h.controller.destroy();
expect(h.pendingTimers()).toBe(0);
expect(h.textarea.listenerCount()).toBe(0);
h.flushTimers();
expect(h.emitted).toEqual([]);
// Nothing fires after destroy, even if a stray event is delivered.
h.textarea.fire('input', inputEvent('y'));
h.flushTimers();
expect(h.emitted).toEqual([]);
});
});